Calculations

What is Load Factor?

The ratio of a building's total rentable area to its total usable area, accounting for common areas allocated proportionally to tenants.

Definition

The load factor (also called the add-on factor or R/U ratio) is the ratio of a building's total rentable area to its total usable area. It accounts for common areas like lobbies, hallways, restrooms, and mechanical rooms that are allocated proportionally to all tenants. A load factor of 1.15 means tenants pay rent and CAM on 15% more space than they physically occupy. Load factors vary significantly by building class, age, and design — Class A office buildings typically have higher load factors than industrial properties. BOMA 2024's inclusion of outdoor amenity areas can increase a building's load factor, affecting every tenant's financial obligation.

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